Raising the Level of Abstraction for Time-State Analytics With the Timeline Framework

Abstract

Across many domains, we observe a growing need for more complex time-state analytics, which entails context-sensitive stateful computations over continuously-evolving systems and user/machine states. For instance, in video distribution, we want to analyze the total time video sessions spend in a buffering state. We argue that modern data processing systems entail (a) high development time and complexity and (b) poor cost-performance tradeoffs, for such workloads. We make a case for a Timeline abstraction for serving this class of workloads. By raising the level of abstraction using Timelines, we can reduce development complexity and improve cost-performance tradeoffs. We demonstrate the early promise in a production-scale video analytics deployment. We posit that the Timeline abstraction is more generally applicable across domains and enables new opportunities for further research.

Publication
In Conference on Innovative Data Systems Research
Yihua Cheng
Yihua Cheng
PhD Student
Junchen Jiang
Junchen Jiang
Group Leader